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October 5, 1996 to May 4, 1997
A Walk Along the Water:
Oakland's Dynamic Waterfront

Presented by the History Department

A Walk Along the Water: Oakland's Dynamic Waterfront, an exhibition exploring the past, present and future of Oakland's 19-mile-long waterfront, will be on view at the Oakland Museum of California Oct. 5, 1996 through May 4, 1997. Organized by museum staff with historians and community consultants, the exhibition provides a locus for discussion, education and programming to increase public awareness of the waterfront and its potential.

Visitors to the show are greeted by a dramatic installation focusing on aquatic sports in the Oakland estuary (which includes Lake Merritt). Part of a racing boat, a 40-ft. rowing shell, and a 1948 Olympic gold medal won by the U.C. Berkeley rowing team, who trained on the estuary, are included in this section, along with wall text, photographs and photo murals. The words and stories of individuals who love the estuary for its recreational opportunities are on view.


Within this mix of past, present and future, the estuary as an environmental habitat-in-transition will be explored

A section on the Working Waterfront shows that the confluence of rail, water and road transportation has made it an economic engine for the city of Oakland. One highlight is Moore Dry Dock, which employed thousands of workers in the shipbuilding industry between the World Wars. Early links between transportation facilities and the development of food processing plants, including flour mills, canneries and the Alaska Packer fleet, are explored, as well as union activity and its impact on the shipping industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s, and the shift to containerized shipping. These exhibits will help visitors to understand the workings of a modern container port as well as the Port of Oakland's visions for the future. Part of an actual container filled with representative cargo caps this part of the exhibition.

Visitors then "hike" along a 95-ft. map of the Oakland/Alameda waterfronts. Points of interest are stories of the past from the Depression-era "Pipe City" at the end of 19th Avenue to the dredging of the tidal canal that turned Alameda from a peninsula into an island. Present points of interest are businesses lining the waterfront as well as parks and recreation sites that draw people to the water's edge.

A look into the future of the waterfront -- debated and discussed by developers, business people, public interest groups, environmentalists and government officials -- reveal sites for new developments, from a proposed Eastshore State Park at the Emeryville border to the waterfront's restoration to its natural state at Arrowhead Marsh near the San Leandro border.
Within this mix of past, present and future, the estuary as an environmental habitat-in-transition will be explored, from the dramatic changes in the location of the shoreline (none of the present shoreline is original) to the equally dramatic changes in species that now call the estuary home. The gallery will resonate with recorded environmental sounds of the estuary to help to create a sense of the actual environment.

The culminating section of the exhibition explores the political history of the waterfront. Beginning in 1852 with Horace Carpentier's sleight-of-hand in wresting control of the area from its original owners, the Peralta family, the exhibit traces shifts from private control to railroad control and then to public control. The creation of the Port Commission resulted in today's complex regulatory and planning scenario. Focuses are the General Plan Congress Waterfront Subcommittee, the Port-City Liaison Committee, the Port Commission, the Bay Conservation and Development Commission, the Army Corps of Engineers, citizens' groups such as the Waterfront Coalition, and governmental focus groups such as the Waterfront Roundtable. Although complex, the exhibition goal is to help visitors understand the decision-making process that controls what happens on the waterfront. Visitors will be encouraged to make comments and express their ideas for the waterfront and its future.

A resource center provides a venue for in-depth exploration of particular issues. Comfortable couches, chairs and a table for study will provide an environment to read from published and unpublished resources, or to watch selections of the many videos that exist regarding the waterfront.
Public programs, from tours and lectures to a film series, will encourage visitors to familiarize themselves with the waterfront and, especially, to go the waterfront itself to experience this treasure that contributes so much to the city.

 

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